Twitter software helps find, ban users advocating violence
Twitter software helps find, ban users advocating
violence
By David Ingram March 21, 2017
SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Twitter Inc said on Tuesday it
had stepped up efforts to rid its social network of posts from users advocating
political or religious violence, and was increasingly using software to find
them rather than relying on reports from users or governments.
U.S. and European governments have been pressuring social
media companies including Twitter, Facebook Inc and Alphabet Inc's Google to
fight harder against online radicalization, particularly by Islamist groups
that advocate violent activity.
As part of its semiannual "transparency
report," Twitter said it suspended some 377,000 accounts during the final
six months of 2016 for "violations related to promotion of
terrorism," a rate of about 63,000 a month. That is up from about 24,000 a
month for a comparable period a year ago.
For the first time, Twitter noted how many government
requests the company receives to take down messages posted by journalists and
news organizations. The data showed Turkey was by far the most active country
in seeking takedown of media reports.
Twitter said it wanted to "shine a brighter
light" on the requests as a threat to press freedom.
Of the accounts recently suspended for advocating
political or religious violence, 74 percent were identified by "internal,
proprietary spam-fighting tools," rather than by users or authorities,
Twitter said. Less than 2 percent were suspended after authorities complained
that a user was violating Twitter's terms of service, it said.
By contrast, Twitter said in a report last year that
spam-fighting tools had helped identify only about one-third of the accounts it
had suspended for those reasons.
During the final six months of 2016, Twitter said, the
company received 88 court orders and other legal requests from around the world
directing it to remove content posted by verified journalists and news outlets.
Some 77 of them were from Turkey.
Turkey detained tens of thousands of people including
scores of journalists after a failed coup in July. The crackdown by Turkish
President Tayyip Erdogan, who has for years tried to stamp out what he sees as
illegal online activity, has strained relations with NATO allies and raised
alarms among civil liberties advocates.
Twitter did not take action in response to the
"great majority" of the requests, with exceptions in Turkey and
Germany, the social network said.
It also said it filed legal objections whenever possible,
but that in Turkey, "disappointingly, none of our objections
prevailed."
In Turkey, Twitter said it withheld 15 tweets and 14
accounts in response to court orders. Examples included gory images after
militant attacks, the company said.
In Germany, Twitter said it took down one Tweet posted by
a soccer magazine "for violating an individual's personal rights in
response to a court order."
Twitter said it was providing copies of the underlying
court orders to Lumen, a research project affiliated with Harvard University
that collects and studies cease and desist letters and other court orders about
online content.
(Additional reporting by Rishika Sadam in Bengaluru;
Editing by Jonathan Weber and David Gregorio)
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