With new autonomous train, Australia is now home to the world’s largest robot
With new autonomous train, Australia is now home to the
world’s largest robot
By Luke Dormehl 01.3.19 - 2:13PM PST
When you hear that the world’s largest robot has gone
live in Australia, your mind might conjure up something like an anime-style
giant mech. In fact, the announcement comes from iron ore mining company Rio
Tinto, which recently launched its fully automated rail network: A series of
mine-to-port trains able to run completely free from human intervention. These
AutoHaul trains travel an approximately 800-kilometer return journey, taking 40
hours to complete, including loading and dumping their cargo. The rail network
is set up in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
“This is a world first,” a spokesperson for Rio Tinto
told Digital Trends. “It is the first fully autonomous, long-distance,
heavy-haul rail network in the world. The successful deployment is the
culmination of a $940 million project and has the potential to transform the
productivity and flexibility of the 1,700-kilometer network between our 16 iron
ore mines and two ports.”
But why turn this job over to machines to run? According
to the company representative we contacted, there are several reasons. (And,
no, immediately getting rid of employees isn’t one of them. Rio Tinto says that
no layoffs are expected in 2019 as a result of the new train line.)
“We are already seeing cycle time improvements through
consistent driving strategies and productivity benefits by removing the need
for driver changeovers,” the spokesperson continued. “There are also benefits
to safety. It greatly reduces the 1.5 million kilometers of light vehicle
travel by drivers who have had to travel to meet trains for changeovers. Other
benefits include reduced risk at level crossings and automated responses by the
train to speed restrictions and incidents.”
Trains are, of course, just one transportation technology
currently experiencing a shakeup thanks to breakthroughs in fields like
robotics and artificial intelligence. Self-driving cars are probably the best
known of these, but there is also massive development in everything from
autonomous boats to pilotless planes to, yes, flying cars on the horizon. One
thing is for sure: The world of transportation in the 2020s is going to look
very, very different from any previous point in history. We are cautiously
excited to see what’s next.
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