This Chinese app tells you if you’re within 500 metres of someone in debt
This Chinese app tells you if
you’re within 500 metres of someone in debt
The app
is part of China's vision for a social credit system by 2020
Google knows
a lot about you: what you look like, how you sound, your
favourite place to get coffee. But all that information stays within Google, it
isn't handed over to the UK government, who can then use it to decide if you
deserve a mortgage or can go on holiday.
In China,
things work a little differently. The country is gearing up to launch a
social credit system in 2020, giving all citizens an identity number
that will be linked to a permanent record.
Like a financial score, everything from paying back loans to
behaviour on public transport will be included.
Different cities and states have different versions of this at the
moment, that will all come together in one big database, in order to keep track
of everything everyone is doing.
One
aspect of this social credit system is a new app in the northern province of
Hebei. According to the state-run newspaper China
Daily, the Hebei-based app will alert people if there are in 500
metres of someone in debt.
It's like
being on Oxford Street and being able to work out everyone around you who was
in debt. According to the financial charity, the
Money Charity, the average UK household debt (including mortgages)
was £58,540, in June last year.
That's a lot of notifications.
The app name translates to “map of deadbeat debtors”, and can be
accessed via WeChat, China’s most popular instant-messaging platform. The idea
is that it will allow people to “whistle-blow on debtors capable of paying
their debts.”
The Hebei-based app is one part of this tracking system, but this
social credit scoring is already having an impact in China. According to China
Daily, more than 6,000 people who failed to pay their taxes on time or
misbehaved on public transport were barred from taking planes or trains in and
out of China between June 2018 and January 2019.
It’s not
only this type of app that displays the Chinese future of social credit. One
project, named Sesame Credit from the financial wing of the tech company
Alibaba, teamed up with a matchmaking service Baihe to promote clients with
good credit scores, as reported by
the BBC.
Imagine
being blocked from Tinder because
you hadn’t paid your student loan off yet. It’s frightening, to say the
least.
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