Norway ends virus tracing app over privacy concerns
Norway
ends virus tracing app over privacy concerns
June 15, 2020
OSLO, Norway (AP) — Norway has
suspended use of its smartphone app meant to track and trace coronavirus
contagions after a public spat between health authorities and the information
watchdog.
Geir Bukholm, an official at
the Norwegian Institute of Public Health, said the decision Monday to delete
data and halt any further information gathering from the app “weakened the
country’s preparedness” should the infection rate increase. The app was being
tested in three municipalities.
But the Norwegian Data Protection
Agency said, amongst other things, that the low infection rate meant data
gathering on the app could no longer be justified against privacy concerns.
Norway currently has between 50
and 100 confirmed cases of the COVID-19 virus, according to the NIPH. There are
between 20 and 50 new cases each week.
Fearing a second wave or
localized spread of the infection, the health directorate will argue in a
meeting with the data watchdog on Friday that the technology should be turned
back on.
European governments have been
rolling out smartphone tracing apps to help beat back any fresh coronavirus
outbreaks. Norway was one of the first out of the blocks but its “Smittestopp”
raised concerns because it used GPS tracking and uploaded data to central
servers every hour.
The app was suspended ahead of
an Amnesty International report analyzing contact tracing apps from Europe, the
Middle East and North Africa, which found that the Norwegian app was one of the
most alarming for privacy because of its “live or near-live tracking of users’
locations.” The rights group said it shared its findings with authorities
earlier this month and urged them to change course.
“This episode should act as a
warning to all governments rushing ahead with apps that are invasive and
designed in a way that puts human rights at risk,” said Claudio Guarnieri, head
of Amnesty’s Security Lab.
Other countries such as
Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Latvia are adopting a “decentralized” approach
using a Google-Apple software interface that experts say is better for privacy
because keeps data about contacts on iPhones and Android devices.
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