Writer Sues Twitter Over Ban for saying “Men aren’t women”
Writer Sues Twitter Over Ban for Criticizing Transgender
People
Canadian blogger tweeted ‘Men aren’t women,’ violating
harassment rules on the platform
Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey declared an ‘abuse emergency’ on
the platform in 2016 and instituted a tougher policy against hateful conduct.
By Georgia Wells Feb. 11, 2019 11:45 p.m. ET
A Canadian writer filed a lawsuit against Twitter Inc. on
Monday, saying the social-media platform unfairly banned her because her
criticism of transgender rights doesn’t line up with the company’s politics.
Meghan Murphy, a gender-politics blogger, alleges that
Twitter violated unfair-competition law when it changed its hateful-conduct
policy late last year. Under Twitter’s new policy, users can be banned for
calling a transgender individual by their pre-transition names or referring to
them with the wrong pronouns. The suit alleges that change conflicts with
Twitter’s previous commitment to free speech.
The lawsuit, filed in state Superior Court in San
Francisco, combines two hot-button issues: how Silicon Valley companies should
moderate content on their sites, and what protections should be provided for
transgender individuals.
In the offending tweets, Ms. Murphy wrote that
transgender women are the same as men, as part of her argument that gender is
determined at birth. Those views are viewed by some lesbian, gay, bisexual and
transgender activists as inciting hate speech against transgender people.
“Twitter claims its policies do not take into account
political views,” said Noah Peters, Ms. Murphy’s lawyer. “They actually do
practice viewpoint discrimination.”
Twitter said it believes Ms. Murphy’s claims are
meritless, and it will defend itself against the suit.
Twitter has been criticized for the way it draws the line
between free speech and harassment, as well as its ability to make these
decisions consistently and fairly.
For years, Twitter executives shied away from moderation
on their platform beyond extreme cases. Some early executives at the company
called Twitter “the free speech wing of the free speech party,” brandishing
their commitment to a marketplace of ideas where more speech could counter hate
speech.
But in 2016, Twitter Chief Executive Jack Dorsey declared
an “abuse emergency” following a number of high-profile cases of Twitter users
leaving the platform because of harassment from other users.
Twitter’s push to clean up its platform appears to be
achieving some of its goals. While these efforts sometimes result in shutting
accounts, other users tend to spend more time on Twitter when they feel more
welcome. Marketers also say they are in favor of the changes, because they
don’t like advertising alongside negative content. On Thursday, Twitter
reported record quarterly revenue.
In the case of Twitter’s policy update for transgender
issues, the company banned the practice of intentionally referring to
individuals by the wrong gender or referring to their previous names, saying it
can be a form of harassment. The policy was designed to make Twitter a more
inclusive space for transgender individuals.
Ms. Murphy says that Twitter locked her account on Nov.
15, telling her that to regain control of her account, she would need to remove
two tweets she posted the prior month. One tweet stated: “How are transwomen
not men? What is the difference between a man and a transwoman?” The other
said: “Men aren’t women.”
Ms. Murphy deleted the tweets, and posted a response to
Twitter, saying, “I’m not allowed to say that men aren’t women or ask questions
about the notion of transgenderism at all anymore?” The post went viral,
according to her suit, receiving 20,000 likes. Days later, Twitter informed Ms.
Murphy that she needed to delete this tweet as well, the suit says.
Twitter then banned Ms. Murphy permanently. According to
the suit, Twitter sent an email to Ms. Murphy on Nov. 23, informing her that an
item she had posted previously on Nov. 8 violated the company’s hateful conduct
policy because she referred to a transgender woman as “him,” according to the
suit.
The suit says Ms. Murphy had tweeted “Yeeeah it’s him” to
refer to an image of a Google review of a waxing salon posted by a Twitter
account with a male name and a female name in parentheses. In the past year,
the suit states, the person behind that account had filed complaints against
aestheticians for refusing to perform Brazilian waxes due to that person’s male
genitalia.
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