This New Robot Will Take Millions Of Warehouse Jobs
This New Robot Will Take
Millions Of Warehouse Jobs
by Tyler Durden Tue, 06/04/2019 - 23:45
The automation wave is expected to dramatically reshape the US
economy in the 2020s. This disruption will impact the labor force and cause
tremendous job losses. By
2030, automation could eliminate 20% to 25% of current jobs -- equivalent to 40
million displaced workers, hitting the bottom 90% of Americans the hardest.
A new
report from The Atlanta Journal-Constitution (AJC) shows how
warehouse automation is starting to gain traction in Atlanta, the sixth largest
warehousing space in the US.
The new, robot-powered warehouse in McDonough, Georgia, is
currently undergoing pilot tests and will begin operations in June. Project
Verte, a start-up trying to compete with Amazon, is responsible for automating
the warehouse.
AJC said the Bulter robots are like "giant Roombas" that
move between 6,000 refrigerator-size shelving units lined up in rows 85 deep
within the warehouse. An employee summons the robot with a handheld device, it
then uses a jack to lift the shelving unit and transports it to the human
picker, who then grabs items out of the bins, scans it and hands it off to the
packaging department.
While there are no other fully automated warehouses in Georgia,
the closest one is in Jacksonville, Florida, which uses similar Roomba-like
robots.
In the next 10.5 years, automation is set to eliminate millions
of jobs in the warehouse and logistics space, as well as increase the demand
for small to medium-sized automated warehouses.
"I think there's definitely going to be fewer workers in
warehouses, but warehouses are also experiencing labor shortages," said
Nancey Green Leigh, a Georgia Tech professor who studies robots and works with
a National Science Foundation grant.
According to AJC, Atlanta has 683 million square feet of
warehouse space, making it the sixth-most largest in the country.
Once fully operational, the McDonough warehouse will be able to
ship 200,000 items per day, aided by a fleet of robots and 400 human pickers,
packers, supervisors and technicians.
Tye Brady, the chief technologist for Amazon, said rising demand
for new technologies [automated warehouses] would lead to job losses.
Before the Butler system, human pickers could walk up to 12
miles a day shifting items around the warehouse, said Leigh.
The
collision of automation on the labor force will lead to severe economic
dislocation that could depress
wages and lead to an even wider gap in wealth inequality that would have
significant economic and social ramifications. Nevertheless,
millions of Americans will lose their jobs.
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