ICANN posts proposal to end US oversight of Internet
AFPAFP – 13 hours ago
The overseers of the Internet on Monday published a
keenly anticipated proposal to step out from under US oversight.
Under the plan, nonprofit Internet Corporation for
Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) would create a separate legal entity that
would be contracted to handle key technical functions of the online address
system.
A "Customer Standing Committee" would monitor
performance of what would essentially be an ICANN subsidiary, and a review
process involving stake-holders would be put in place.
ICANN would remain based in Southern California, and any
major structural or operational changes to the foundation of the Internet's
addressing system would require approval of the nonprofit organization's board
of directors.
The 199 page proposal was posted online at icann.org,
where a note said that a public comment period would end on September 8.
ICANN president Fadi Chehade said last month that the end
of the US role is now set for mid-2016, with the transition pushed back by a
year to allow time for input from the Internet community and review by the US
government and Congress.
ICANN will become an independent entity without US
government oversight for the Internet's domain and address system, Chehade
said, noting that the transition is likely to take place between July and
September 2016.
"We will further empower the community to ensure the
accountability of ICANN as an institution," Chehade said in an interview
with AFP in Washington.
"By making this independent and neutral we are
enhancing the longevity of this model."
Chehade said governments around the world appear to be
coming around to accepting the existing "multistakeholder" model that
allows for all groups of Internet users and interested parties to participate,
instead of a "multilateral" model led by governments.
The US government in March 2014 outlined its plan to step
away from its oversight role and fully privatize the functions of ICANN.
Chehade noted that the transition away from US government
oversight has been in planning since ICANN -- a nonprofit corporation under
contract to the US government -- was created in 1998.
Comments
Post a Comment