China ushers in 'robot age'- 2.5 million installed by 2030...
China ushers in 'robot age'
(People's Daily Online)
10:14, November 06, 2014
In the first half of 2014, the EU launched the world's
biggest civilian robot research and development plan, with total investment of
2.8 billion Euros. Last year, the US released its robot development plan and
roadmap, which focuses on developing new generation robots that can work
closely with human beings. South Korea also issued its second five year plan on
developing intelligent robots.
Robots have become an important growth point of the new
industrial revolution, and will exert significant influence over the global
manufacturing industry.
According to information released by the Ministry of
Science and Technology, after nearly 30 years work, China's robot research and
development chain, extending from basic research for applications to
industrialized production, is now in place. The industrial robot and service
robot industry is taking shape.
Moreover, China's research and development of robots
serving in special environments has made great progress. China has successfully
developed its Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) capable of exploring the
ocean down to 6,000 meters, a long-voyage underwater robot, an underwater vehicle
designed for maximum dive depth of 7000 meters (Jiaolong), and the Remote
Operated Vehicle (ROV). These achievements have laid a solid foundation for the
research into and large-scale application of robots. China's self-developed
operating maintenance robots for multiple types of nuclear reactors have been
brought into service. Several types of robots designed for disaster relief,
public security and other fields have entered the pilot stage.
China's robot industry offers huge prospects for growth.
In recent years, the number of newly installed industrial robots has increased
by 30 percent annually. According to statistics released by China Robot
Industry Alliance, 37,000 industrial robots were sold in China in 2013, ranking
the Chinese market first in the world. Assuming that China has a total of 100
million industrial workers, by 2020, China is expected to have installed 1.3
million robots to meet the average level of 150 robots per 10,000 workers; and
by 2030, China is expected to have installed 2.5 million robots to meet the
developed level of 250 robots per 10,000 workers.
Cai Hegao, academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering,
said: "We can't give up China's robot market to foreign suppliers. We need
to develop our own technologies and occupy the market with self-developed
robots."
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