Artificial Intelligence Outperforms Average High School Senior
1:32 pm JST
Nov 4, 2014 EDUCATION
Artificial Intelligence Outperforms Average High School
Senior
By JUN HONGO
Artificial intelligence in Japan is getting closer to
entering college. AI software scored higher on the English section of Japan’s
standardized college entrance test than the average Japanese high school
senior, its developers said.
The software, known as To-Robo, almost doubled its score
on a multiple choice test from its performance a year ago, indicating progress
toward a goal set by its developers to eventually pass the entrance exam for
Tokyo University, Japan’s most prestigious college.
“The average score for the English section of the
standardized entrance exam was 93.1 (out of 200), but the AI scored 95,” a
spokesman for NTT Science and Core Technology Laboratory Group said. Last year
the software scored 52.
The NTT lab is developing the software alongside the
National Institute of Informatics, and is in charge of developing the
software’s English capabilities. The project began in 2011 with a 10-year time
frame for reaching its goal.
Questions from the test were turned into data that could
be recognized by the software. To-Robo then processed the information,
distinguishing the logic of exchanges and correctly identifying the right
answer out of multiple choices.
For example, it was able to correctly choose the answer
that best fits the following conversation:
A: I hear your father is in the hospital.
B: Yes, and he has to have an operation next week.
A: 【 】. Let me know if I can do anything.
B: Thanks a lot.
–Exactly,
Yes.
–No
problem.
–That’s a
relief.
–That’s
too bad.
While NTT lab said To-Robo was getting better at
completing conversations, structuring sentences appropriately and grasping the
context of a dialogue, it added that the software still needs to improve at
understanding more complex exchanges and comprehending the emotions of
speakers.
The technology may be developed for human use in the
future, the lab said, with translation seen among its possible applications.
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