Not fare: how Uber drivers gang up to exploit passengers
Not fare: how Uber drivers gang up to exploit passengers
Drivers in the same area coordinate to log out of the
taxi-hailing app so their cars drop off the list of available rides causing
prices to rise, say researchers
Mark Bridge, Technology Correspondent August 2 2017,
12:01am, The Times
Uber drivers are secretly colluding to cause price surges
that allow them to charge customers more, according to research seen by The
Times.
Academics interviewed Uber drivers in London and New York
and analysed 1,012 posts on the independent Uberpeople.net site, finding that
drivers were playing the company’s algorithms.
According to the researchers, drivers in the same area
co-ordinate to log out of the taxi-hailing app so that their cars drop off the
list of available rides.
This causes prices to increase in line with the economics
of supply and demand, with fares potentially rising to several times the normal
rate.
The team from Warwick Business School, in Coventry, and
New York University cited a conversation on one online forum where a London
driver said: “Guys, stay logged off until surge.” A second driver replied:
“Why?” “Less supply high demand = surge,” the original poster explained.
Another driver chimed in: “Uber will find out if people
are manipulating the system.” The original driver added: “They already know cos
it happens every week.”
The researchers said that the drivers’ behaviour was
understandable as a response to Uber’s “management by algorithm” where drivers
rarely interact with company bosses.
Dr Lior Zalmanson, of NYU, said: “Uber’s strategy is not
at all transparent . . . and this creates negative feelings towards the
company.”
Dr Mareike Möhlmann, of Warwick Business School, said:
“Drivers have developed practices to regain control, even gaming the system. It
shows that the algorithmic management that Uber uses may not only be ethically
questionable but may also hurt the company itself.”
Uber said the research was based on comments by drivers
that were in many cases untrue.
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