Tech giant LG Electronics is rolling out new robots to replace workers in hotels, airports and supermarkets - 800 Million Jobs Lost by 2030
Tech giant is rolling out new robots to replace workers
in hotels, airports and supermarkets
South Korean tech giant LG Electronics said Thursday it
will showcase three new "concept robots" at next week's consumer
electronics show in Las Vegas
A McKinsey report released in November said that up to
800 million workers could be affected globally by automation and the rise of
artificial intelligence
Tech companies are testing robots to carry out various
tasks that could affect the services industry, which employs nearly 50 percent
of the global workforce, according to the International Labour Organization
By Saheli Roy Choudhury January
4, 2018
A Korean tech giant on Thursday announced new robots that
take aim squarely at the jobs of many services industry workers around the
globe.
There have long been predictions that advances in
artificial intelligence and automation could end up eliminating millions of
jobs over time, and tech companies have been testing robots to carry out a
variety of tasks — from working in a pizza parlor to making deliveries that
could greatly affect the services industry in the future.
For its part, South Korean giant LG Electronics is the
latest company that is planning to sell robots to solve tasks currently
completed by humans.
On Thursday, LG said it will showcase three new
"concept robots" at the global consumer electronics show, CES, in Las
Vegas next week. Those robots are designed for commercial use at hotels,
airports and supermarkets, according to the company. An LG spokesman later told
CNBC that the robots are still "concept" products and that they are
"a long way from ready to go public."
The three new concept robots from LG Electronics are
aimed at the services industry, in areas like hotels, airports and
supermarkets.
The first one is a server robot that can deliver food and
drinks to customers at hotels and airport lounges. It can essentially replace
the work done by the waitstaff and be able to do it around the clock.
Second is a porter robot that can handle check-in and
check-out services at hotels and carry luggage to rooms. The hotel industry is
already experimenting with replacing humans with machines. For example, there
are hotels in Japan that are staffed by robots.
Finally, LG's third new robot is made to work with
customers at a supermarket, telling them the price of products and then guiding
them through the aisles.
If popularized, such technologies would likely be bad
news for many of those working in the services industry.The International
Labour Organization said as of May that nearly 50 percent of the global
workforce is employed by the services sector. That includes trade,
transportation, accommodation, food and other administrative and business
services.
Meanwhile, a report released by McKinsey & Company
last November suggested that by 2030, as many as 800 million workers globally
could be replaced by robots. Even if automation adoption is slower, as many as
400 million people could still be affected, the report said.
This is not the first time that technological
developments are displacing labor markets. In the manufacturing sector, for
example, companies introduced conveyor belts and assembly lines at factories in
the early 20th Century that brought down labor costs and temporarily put people
out of work.
According to McKinsey, new technologies often create more
jobs than they destroy, sometimes in areas that "cannot be envisioned at
the outset." To do that, displaced workers need to acquire new skills.
But not everyone is convinced by the argument that
automation will create enough new jobs — especially to service and program AI
and robots. The former president of Google China told CNBC in November that
robots are "clearly replacing people jobs. They're working 24 by 7. They
are more efficient. They need some programming. But one programmer can program
10,000 robots."
— CNBC's Matthew J. Belvedere contributed to this report.
https://www.cnbc.com/2018/01/04/south-koreas-lg-electronics-to-introduce-new-robots-at-ces-2018.html
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