The world's first website just turned 25 years old
The
world's first website just turned 25 years old
Look how far we've come.
BEC CREW 23 DEC 2015
On 20 December 1990, Tim Berners-Lee, a scientist at the CERN
research facility in Switzerland, turned on the world’s first website.
Hosted by the World Wide Web (where "www" comes from)
on Berners-Lee's NeXT computer, the site was used internally by CERN scientists
until the whole server was opened up to anyone with an Internet connection in
August 1991.
The website itself is like a 'self-help' guide to the web
- it tells you how to access other people's documents and how to set up your
own server. In 2013, CERN made an effort to return it to its original address, and you can visit it here now, in
stripped-down form.
As Berners-Lee explained in his
initial proposal for
the World Wide Web project, clarity of words was more important than fancy
graphics: "Where facilities already exist, we aim to allow graphics
interchange, but in this project, we concentrate on the universal readership
for text, rather than on graphics."
There are now more than 4 billion webpages and just under a
billion domains, but none are quite so special as the pages that started it
all. Max
Slater-Robins over at Business Insider has rounded up some of the key
players, and let’s just say web design has come a long way since 1990.
Produced by Martijn Koster at CERN in 1993, Aliweb was the
world’s first search engine. While it allowed early web users to index their
sites via keywords and written descriptions, it never really took off, and had
a relatively short lifespan.You can still access it here.
Amnesty International was super-quick to get on the World Wide
Web bandwagon, launching its website in 1994:
While its design aesthetic leaves much to be desired, at least
it’s not the first Pizza Hut website, also launched in 1994. This is what they
managed to update it to in 1996:
Head to
Business Insider to
see more of the world’s first websites, including the first effort from the
White House and Yahoo.
Of course, no huge project is achieved without some lingering
regrets, and for Berners-Lee, it's those damned forward slashes. "Sir Tim
has admitted that he shouldn't have bothered putting two slashes after the
HTTP: in URLs," says Iain
Thomson at The Register.
But at least he hasn’t embarrassed himself by posting any dumb
cat videos over the past 25 years of being online. "To this date, he's
never posted a cat picture online, although he did once send someone a picture
of his dog," says
Thomson.
Who knows where the World Wide Web is headed in the next 25
years, but one thing's for sure - Tim Berners-Lee will always be cooler than
all of us.
http://www.sciencealert.com/the-world-s-first-website-just-turned-25-years-old
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