Twitter's Legal Battle:
Who Owns Your Tweets?
Published: Tuesday, 28 Aug
2012 | 6:30 PM ET
By: Julia Boorstin CNBC
Correspondent
Those questions are the
focus of a battle Twitter is waging with a New York State judge.
Twitter says that its
users own their tweets, and all that personal information. The court says
Twitter does, and should hand them over when subpoenaed. This week Twitter has
filed an appeal to New York Supreme Court, the second time it’s filed a motion in
this case.
Bottom line: Twitter says
that it makes it clear in its terms of services that users own their content
and they have “a right to fight invalid government requests,” i.e. subpoenas.
Twitter’s appeal argues
that users have a property right to the content they post and have a Fourth
Amendment privacy right to their accounts. The company says that deleted Tweets
are not public, and that Twitter accounts should have the same protection as
personal email accounts.
The Judge Matthew A.
Sciarrino Jr. wrote in an April decision, “By design, Twitter has an open
method of communication,” noting that in its Privacy Policy Twitter informs
users that what “you say on Twitter may be viewed all around the world
instantly.”
He argued that “the user
is granting a license for Twitter to distribute that information to anyone,
anyway, and for any reason it chooses.”
It seems that social media
accounts have no legal protection — he doesn’t specify how much information
social media companies must share.
This all started with an
arrest during an Occupy Wall Street protest last year.
Early in 2012 prosecutors
asked Twitter for information about a protestor, Malcolm Harris. Twitter told
Harris about the subpoena, and he filed a motion to quash it. Then in April the
Court denied Harris’ motion and told Twitter to comply with the subpoena. In
May Twitter filed a motion to oppose that order. In June the court denied
Twitter’s motion. And here we are in August, and Twitter appealed that decision
and filed motion again.
Twitter’s legal counsel
Ben Lee tweeted yesterday: “Twitter users own their Tweets. They have a right
to fight invalid government requests, and we continue to stand with them in
that fight.”
Twitter users aren’t the
only ones paying attention to this battle, which is sure to drag out into next
year. The ultimate ruling could impact millions of users not just of Twitter,
but also all the other social platforms.
—By CNBC's Julia Boorstin
@JBoorstin
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