Automakers agree to make automatic braking a standard feature by 2022
Automakers agree to make automatic braking a standard
feature by 2022
By James F. Peltz March
17, 2016 10:04AM
Automatic emergency braking would be standard equipment
on most American cars within six years under an “unprecedented” pact announced
Thursday between federal regulators and the auto industry.
The agreement was reached between the U.S. National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, the Insurance Institute for Highway
Safety and 20 automakers that represent nearly the entire U.S. auto market.
The so-called AEB systems, currently an option on some
vehicles, would become a standard feature on nearly every new car and light-duty
truck no later than 2022.
A record 17.5 million cars and light trucks were sold in
the United States last year.
AEB systems use on-vehicle sensors such as cameras,
lasers and radar to detect an imminent crash and apply the brakes for the
driver if the driver doesn’t act quickly enough.
The automakers include Ford, General Motors, Volvo, Honda,
Toyota, Nissan, Volkswagen, Kia and Tesla Motors.
“The unprecedented commitment means that this important
safety technology will be available to more consumers more quickly than would
be possible through the regulatory process,” the NHTSA said.
The agency, part of the U.S. Transportation Department,
said bypassing the regulatory process would save three years in making AEB
systems standard equipment.
During that three-year span, having AEB systems already
built into cars would prevent 28,000 crashes and 12,000 injuries nationwide,
according to Insurance Institute for Highway Safety estimates.
Overall, having vehicles with automatic braking can
reduce rear-end crashes by about 40%, the insurance group has estimated.
“By proactively making emergency braking systems standard
equipment on their vehicles, these 20 automakers will help prevent thousands of
crashes and save lives,” Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx said in a
statement.
Some safety advocates have sought mandatory regulations
on grounds that the government-industry commitment is not enforceable.
But the NHTSA said Consumer Reports magazine would help
monitor the automakers’ progress in meeting their commitment to install the AEB
systems.
Jake Fisher, director of auto testing for Consumer
Reports, said in a statement that Consumer Reports would “hold automakers
accountable for their commitments” to making the braking systems standard
equipment.
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